Growth

Weight in the first weeks, and what percentiles mean

When to get help: fever, breathing, feeding and other warning signs. In an emergency, call your local emergency number.

The first weeks

  • Most babies lose some weight after birth (often up to 7 to 10%) and are back to their birth weight by 10 to 14 days.
  • After that, babies typically gain about 150 to 200 g (5 to 7 oz) a week for the first few months.
  • Many babies double their birth weight by about 4 to 6 months and triple it by 1 year.

Percentiles

  • A percentile compares your baby with healthy babies of the same age and sex. On the 30th percentile, 30 in 100 babies weigh less.
  • There is no “best” percentile. What matters is growing steadily along a curve. Your doctor watches for big jumps up or down across the lines.
  • This app uses the World Health Organization growth standards, also used by doctors for babies under 2.

Measuring at home

  • Home scales and tape measures vary. Use the same scale, at the same time of day, with your baby undressed. Your doctor’s measurements are the ones to rely on.

Sources

General information for most babies, not medical advice. Your doctor, nurse or midwife knows your baby: always ask them, and call your local emergency number in an emergency.